Space-Based Weapon Systems: Exploring the Frontier of Military Capabilities in Outer Space
By José Carlos Palma*
Space-based weapon systems refer to offensive or defensive capabilities deployed in space with the purpose of conducting military operations or protecting assets in space or on Earth. These systems utilize space-based platforms, such as satellites, to deliver kinetic or non-kinetic effects.
Here is a deep and detailed exploration of space-based weapon systems:
I. Types of Space-Based Weapon Systems
A. Anti-Satellite (ASAT)
Weapons:
1. Kinetic ASATs: These weapons physically destroy or disable enemy satellites using direct impact or fragmentation techniques.
2. Non-Kinetic ASATs: These weapons use non-destructive means, such as electronic or cyber attacks, to disrupt or disable satellite functions.
B. Space-Based Directed Energy Weapons:
1. High-E...